discordance
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪskˈɔːdəns/
US
- /dɪskˈɔːrdəns/
Description
- disagreement
- lack of harmony
- conflict
- inconsistency
Imagine an orchestra where some instruments are playing one tune while others play another—that's discordance! It describes a lack of agreement or harmony, whether it's between people, ideas, or even sounds. You might experience discordance in a family argument, or notice it when different political viewpoints clash. It suggests things aren't fitting together smoothly. Think of it as the opposite of concord—where everything is in tune.
Discordance isn't always about loud arguments, though. A subtle discordance can be felt when someone says something that doesn't quite match their actions, or when a beautiful painting has one jarring element that feels "off." It is a disruption of expected harmony. In stories and plays, discordance is often used to show political unrest and fractured relationships—a kingdom riddled with discordance is a kingdom on the brink of collapse.
Discordance refers to a state of disagreement, disharmony, or conflict. It can manifest in many ways, from obvious clashes between people to more subtle inconsistencies within a system or idea. Think of it as a disruption of expected order and agreement.
In music, discordance is literally the use of clashing notes that create tension, often used intentionally by composers to evoke certain emotions. But beyond music, it describes any situation where elements don't align. A discordant relationship might be filled with arguments and misunderstandings. A discordant note in a presentation could be a fact that doesn't quite fit the overall argument or tone.
Historically, discordance was often used to describe political or social unrest; a society experiencing widespread discordance is one fractured by conflict and disagreement. The term also appears frequently in technical and psychological contexts. In genetics and medicine, "discordance" refers to a lack of similarity between twins regarding a specific trait. In psychology writing, it can refer more generally to inner conflict within a person's beliefs, feelings, or desires. For example, someone might experience internal discordance when holding two contradictory ideas at the same time, creating mental discomfort (related to what psychologists call cognitive dissonance).
It's important to note that discordance isn't always negative. Sometimes a little bit of tension and disagreement can be productive, sparking debate and leading to new insights. However, prolonged or severe discordance often signals deeper problems that need addressing. So whether it's a musical clash, a social conflict, or an internal struggle, discordance points to a lack of harmony and the potential for disruption.
Examples
- 1
Corporate promises
The report revealed a clear discordance between the company's public promises and its actual spending.
- 2
Medical evidence
Doctors found a discordance between the patient's symptoms and the scan results.
Pattern
discordance between A and B
a lack of agreement between them
- 3
Research comparison
The new survey shows some discordance with earlier research from the same region.
Pattern
discordance with + previous research
a difference from it
- 4
Data analysis
Even small discordances in the data can affect the final analysis.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- discordancenoun