WordGarden.iodirectory
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /daɪrˈɛktərˌi/
US
- /daɪˈrɛktəri/
Meanings
Noun
a list or reference source for finding people, organizations, or information
a location in a computer file system that contains files or other directories
Beyond the definition
A directory isn't just about finding your way around a city! It can be a book or list that shows people or organizations and how to reach them—think of a phone directory or a company directory. But in the digital world, it often means a folder on your computer that helps you organize your files. You might have a "Documents" directory, a "Pictures" directory, and so on. Without directories, finding anything on your computer would be a mess.
Think of the Yellow Pages – that was a classic directory! Now, most of us use online directories to find businesses or information. So whether it's paper or pixels, a directory is all about organization and access to important details.
The word "directory" has evolved over time, but at its core, it always refers to a list of information organized for easy reference. Historically, a directory was a book containing an alphabetical listing of names, addresses, and phone numbers – like the old Yellow Pages or a city directory that listed residents and businesses. These directories were essential tools before the internet made information readily available. "She consulted the local directory to find a plumber."
Today, "directory" most commonly refers to folders on your computer or network used to organize files. Just as a librarian uses a catalog to locate books, your operating system uses directories (also called folders) to keep track of all your digital documents, images, and programs. "He saved the report in the 'Projects' directory."
However, the concept extends beyond just physical books and computer folders. We also use "directory" to describe online lists or databases that provide information about specific topics. For example, a business directory lists companies by industry, or an academic directory lists researchers and their publications. "The university maintains a comprehensive faculty directory on its website."
In programming, a directory is a crucial part of the file system structure, allowing programs to locate and access data efficiently.
In many organizations, you may also hear about a "directory service": a central system that stores user accounts, groups, and permissions so people can sign in and access shared resources.
So whether you're flipping through pages, clicking through folders, or searching online, a directory serves as a guide – helping you find what you need in an organized and accessible way. It's all about bringing order to information!
Examples
- 1
File storage
Save the file in the `photos` directory.
- 2
Location mistake
I couldn't find the report because it was in the wrong directory.
- 3
File systems
The program starts searching from the root directory.
- Domainroot directory
the top level of a computer's file system
- 4
Workplace contacts
Check the company directory if you need someone's phone number.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Online search
We found a good dentist through an online directory.
- 6
Support services
The guide ends with a directory of local support groups.
See also
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- directorynoun
Forms
- directoriespluralnoun