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diazepam

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dˈaɪəzˌɛpæm/

US

  • /daɪˈæz.əˌpæm/countableuncountablenoun

Description

Diazepam is a prescription medication often known by the brand name Valium. It acts like a gentle hand on a frayed nerve—helping to calm intense anxiety, ease muscle spasms, and make the body and mind feel more settled. In some situations, it is also used to help stop seizures or to ease the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. Imagine someone in the middle of a panic attack, shaking and unable to catch their breath; a doctor might use diazepam as short-term support to help them regain their composure.

It belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines, which work by slowing down overactive activity in the brain. While it is not a permanent cure, it provides significant temporary relief from intense anxiety or physical discomfort. Because it can cause sleepiness and can be habit-forming, it is crucial to use diazepam only as prescribed and never share it. Much like calming a stormy sea, it brings a sense of peace but requires careful, professional handling.

Examples

  1. 1

    Medical procedure

    The doctor prescribed diazepam to calm him before the procedure.

  2. 2

    Muscle spasms

    She took diazepam at night because her back muscles were still in spasm.

  3. 3

    Regular medication

    He's been on diazepam for a few weeks, so the nurse told him not to stop it suddenly.

    • Pattern

      be on + medication

      be taking it regularly

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • diazepamnoun