devoice
Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪvˈɔɪs/
US
- /dɪvˈɔɪs/
Description
- Make a sound voiceless
- Change voiced to voiceless
- Remove vocal-cord vibration
- Remove vocals (audio)
- Silence a voice (figurative)
To devoice something is to make it voiceless—to keep the sound, but stop the vocal cords from vibrating. It is a technical term in linguistics and phonetics. In that context, it describes shifting a sound from "voiced" (with vocal-cord vibration, like "b" or "g") to "voiceless" (without it, like "p" or "k").
The word is also used outside linguistics. In audio work, it can mean removing the singing or spoken vocals from a recording. And in a figurative sense, people use it to describe how institutions can silence groups by ignoring them or keeping them out of the public conversation. Whether the change is physical or social, to devoice is to make sure a voice is no longer heard.
"Devoice" operates across several layers, from the technicalities of speech to the complexities of social justice. At its core, the word signifies the removal or weakening of voicing—the vibration of the vocal cords—rather than the removal of sound altogether. In linguistics, it refers to a phonetic or phonological process where a voiced consonant (and sometimes a vowel) becomes voiceless, fully or partly. For instance, in certain sound environments—especially at the ends of words in some languages—the voiced "v" might be devoiced to sound closer to an "f", or a "z" might become an "s". This process is essential for understanding accents, dialects, and the natural evolution of language.
Beyond phonetics, "devoice" is used in audio production to describe the removal of vocals from a recording to create an instrumental or karaoke track. In a literary or dramatic sense, a director might ask an actor to "devoice" a line—delivering it in a thinner, less resonant, more whisper-like way—to create a hollow, ghostly, or mechanical effect.
Most powerfully, the term carries a heavy metaphorical weight. It signifies the act of silencing or marginalizing individuals and groups. When authorities or systems ignore the perspectives and experiences of certain communities, they are "devoicing" them—denying them a platform and rendering their struggles invisible. This can occur through active censorship, systemic exclusion, or even in fiction, where a writer might devoice a character by stripping them of their internal monologue. Ultimately, "devoice" explores the power dynamics of who is allowed to speak and whose sounds are erased from the air.
Examples
- 1
Word endings
In many languages, speakers devoice consonants at the ends of words.
- 2
Child speech
The child devoiced the /z/ in "zoo," so it sounded more like /s/.
- 3
Dialect pronunciation
In this dialect, the final /d/ is often devoiced before a pause.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- devoiceverb