deceptive
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪsˈɛptɪv/
US
- /dɪˈsɛptɪv/
Meanings
Adjective
dishonest or intended to make someone believe something false
giving a false impression without necessarily involving intent
Beyond the definition
Something deceptive isn't what it seems. It makes you believe something that isn't true or hides the real situation. Sometimes this is on purpose, like a scam email or a salesperson stretching the truth. Other times it is simply the way something looks: a magician uses clever techniques to create illusions, and a calm lake can be deceptively deep—appearing shallow while hiding great depths.
Think of a wolf in sheep's clothing—that's deceptive. It looks harmless, but it hides its true nature. You might describe a charming smile as deceptive if it is used to cover up bad intentions, or call a website promising easy riches deceptive advertising. Ultimately, the key idea is a false impression that leads someone away from the truth.
The word "deceptive" describes something that gives a false impression or misleads others. It often implies an intention to trick, although the deception can also be unintentional—like a mirage in the desert appearing as water when it is simply heat shimmering off the sand.
Deception isn't always about grand lies; it is often quite subtle. A deceptive calm before a storm might lull you into a false sense of security. A beautifully wrapped gift could contain something disappointing, making the presentation deceptive because the exterior does not match the interior.
The word typically carries a negative connotation, suggesting dishonesty. You might describe a politician's promises as "deceptive" if they are meant to hide an agenda or make you believe something they do not intend to deliver. In literature, deceptive characters are a staple—think of villains who disguise their true intentions to manipulate those around them. A deceptive appearance can also refer to physical hazards that look harmless but are actually dangerous, like a deceptively steep cliff edge hidden by tall grass.
Whether it is a deliberate act of trickery or an unintentional illusion, "deceptive" points to anything that leads you astray—a false front hiding a different reality.
Examples
- 1
Real estate photos
At first glance, the apartment seemed bright and spacious, but the photos were deceptive.
- 2
Hidden danger
The sea looked calm that morning, but the surface was deceptive.
- 3
Distance
The map is deceptive; the village looks close, but it is a two-hour walk.
- 4
Simple appearance
The book has a deceptive simplicity, and the ideas become much deeper as you read.
- Phrasedeceptive simplicity
something seems simple, but is not really simple
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Advertising claims
The company was fined for making deceptive claims about how effective the product was.
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Used with (collocations)
- deceptive appearance
- deceptive advertising
- deceptive practices
- deceptively simple
Word family
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Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- deceptiveadjective