curmudgeon
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɜːmʌdʒən/
US
- /kərˈmədʒɪn/
Description
- habitually grumpy person
- frequent complainer
- hard to please
Imagine someone who always has something to grumble about—like the “old man yelling at clouds” meme. It’s more than just being in a bad mood for a day; a curmudgeon is usually grumpy, quick to complain, and hard to please. They aren’t necessarily mean, but they often sound negative and don’t warm up to new ideas or cheerful talk. Think Ebenezer Scrooge before his transformation. You might say your grandfather is a lovable curmudgeon, meaning he grumbles, but you still adore him.
A curmudgeon is a person who is habitually bad-tempered and often stubbornly ill-humored. It’s not simply about having a rough day; it describes a long-running personality style. While they might not actively try to hurt others, curmudgeons tend to find fault in things and share their dissatisfaction freely—often through grumbling or complaining.
The word has been in English for centuries, and its exact origin isn’t clear. In modern use, it’s often used affectionately, implying that beneath the gruff exterior there may be warmth, loyalty, or a sense of humor—even if it comes wrapped in complaints.
Curmudgeons may play the role of the person who offers unsolicited (and critical) advice, complains about “the good old days,” or pushes back against change. Think of Walter Matthau’s characters in many films: perpetually annoyed, yet strangely endearing. A curmudgeon isn’t necessarily old; although the stereotype often involves an elderly person, the term mainly describes someone with a consistently sour, grumpy attitude.
Examples
- 1
Apartment building
Everyone in the building thinks Mr. Lewis is a curmudgeon because he complains whenever the kids play in the hall.
- 2
Workplace personality
She can sound like an old curmudgeon at work, but she always stays late to help the new staff.
- 3
Interview persona
He likes to play the curmudgeon in interviews, grumbling at reporters for fun.
Phrase
play the curmudgeon
act like one, often in a humorous way
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- curmudgeonnoun
Forms
- curmudgeonspluralnoun