cribbage
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /krˈɪbɪdʒ/
US
- /ˈkrɪbɪdʒ/
Description
- Card game
- pegboard scoring
- strategic discarding
- 17th-century roots
Cribbage isn't just a card game—it's a bit of a quirky obsession for those who play! It involves forming combinations of cards and a unique scoring system using a wooden board with pegs. Players "peg" their points as they go, making the visual progress along the track part of the fun.
Traditionally played with two players (though variations exist), Cribbage is known for its blend of skill and luck. You don't just win by having the best hand; you also score points during the play phase ("pegging") and from combinations in your hand and the "crib"—a separate bonus hand formed by cards discarded by both players but awarded to the dealer. If you hear someone chanting, "Fifteen-two, fifteen-four, and a pair makes six," they're deep into the rhythmic counting of a Cribbage game!
Cribbage is a classic card game for two (or more) players that combines elements of hand formation and strategic card play. It is distinct because of the "crib," a secondary hand belonging to the dealer that is built from the discards of all players. This adds a layer of strategy: do you keep your best cards or "salt" the crib with points for yourself (if you're the dealer) or deny points to your opponent?
In the common two-player game, each player is dealt six cards and discards two into the crib. (With more players, the deal and discards change a bit.) The remaining four-card hands are used during the "play" phase, where players take turns laying down cards while keeping a running total and trying to reach 31 without going over. During this phase, points are awarded for hitting a total of 15, for reaching 31 (or being the last to play), and for forming pairs or runs.
After the play, the hands and the crib are scored based on combinations like pairs, runs, and "fifteens" (any combination of cards totaling 15). A distinctive feature of Cribbage is the scoring board—a track with pegs used to record points in real-time. The first player to reach the end of the track (usually 121 points) wins the game.
Cribbage has a rich history, dating back to the early 17th century and attributed to the English poet Sir John Suckling, who derived it from an earlier game called Noddy. It remains one of the most popular games in the English-speaking world, requiring a mix of mathematical skill, tactical discarding, and the occasional bit of good old-fashioned luck.
Examples
- 1
Game at home
We played cribbage after dinner while the rain kept us inside.
Meaning
cribbage
a card game, often played by two people, with points marked on a board
- 2
Scoring
My grandfather taught me how to count the score in cribbage.
- 3
Pub tournament
The pub hosts a cribbage tournament every Thursday night.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- cribbagenoun