consonance
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈkɒn.sə.nəns/countableuncountablenoun
US
- /ˈkɑn.sə.nəns/countableuncountablenoun
Description
- harmony
- agreement
- consistency
- accord
- resonance
Consonance isn't just about music! It describes a pleasing harmony—not necessarily of sounds, but of ideas, beliefs, or actions. Think of two friends who always seem to agree; their opinions are in consonance with each other. Or imagine a politician whose policies align perfectly with the values of their voters—that's political consonance.
The word comes from the Latin consonare, meaning "to sound together." In music, it refers to intervals or chords that are stable and pleasing to the ear. But beyond music, consonance suggests a sense of agreement, compatibility, or support. A detective might find consonance between witness testimonies, meaning they support each other. Writers also use it more broadly to describe people who share a past, a point of view, or a sense of being in tune.
Consonance describes the quality of agreeing in feeling, idea, or principle. It's a sense of harmony and compatibility that exists when things align naturally. While famously used in music to describe pleasing intervals and chords (where sounds blend well together), its meaning extends far beyond the concert hall.
Think about a team working seamlessly toward a common goal—their efforts are in consonance. Or consider a situation where your actions match your beliefs; you're living in consonance with your values. It suggests a natural fit, a lack of discord or conflict.
Historically, consonance was also used to describe the agreement between different parts of an argument or story—a logical consistency that makes it convincing. A skilled lawyer might build a case based on the consonance of evidence and testimony.
In literary analysis, consonance refers to a specific poetic device: the repetition of consonant sounds in nearby words, creating a subtle musical effect (like the "t" sounds in "pitter-patter"). But even outside of technical definitions, the core idea remains: a pleasing agreement or harmony between elements.
So whether you're describing music, relationships, beliefs, or arguments—consonance is about things fitting together smoothly and harmoniously, creating a sense of balance and accord.
Examples
- 1
Regulatory alignment
The new safety rules were written in consonance with international standards.
Pattern
in consonance with + standard/idea
in agreement with it
- 2
Film criticism
Critics saw a striking consonance between the film's final scene and its central theme.
- 3
Poetry technique
In the last verse, the poet creates consonance by repeating the k and t sounds.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- consonancenoun
Forms
- consonancespluralnoun