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coast

A2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈəʊst/

US

  • /ˈkoʊst/

Description

The coast isn't just where the land meets the sea; it's a whole world unto itself! Imagine crashing waves, sandy beaches, bustling harbors, and dramatic cliffs. While the coast is primarily a geographical zone—the land bordering an ocean or a large lake—the word also describes a specific way of moving. You can coast down a hill on your bike, gliding effortlessly without pedaling.

The word works as both a noun ("We drove along the California coast") and a verb ("He let the car coast to a stop"). It even carries a figurative meaning; if someone is "coasting" through life or school, it means they are doing the bare minimum and relying on past momentum rather than putting in fresh effort. It's a word that captures both the beauty of the shore and the ease of movement.

Examples

  1. 1

    Home location

    They live on the west coast now, so we don't see them often.

  2. 2

    Travel route

    We drove along the coast and stopped at several beaches.

  3. 3

    Near shore

    A storm was forming just off the coast of Florida.

    • Pattern

      off the coast of + place

      in the sea near that place

  4. 4

    Downhill movement

    The car coasted down the hill after the engine stopped.

  5. 5

    Easy progress

    She coasted through high school without ever developing good study habits.

    • Pattern

      coast through + activity

      do it easily with little effort

  6. 6

    Sports effort

    After taking an early lead, the team started to coast in the second half.

    • Meaning

      coast

      stop trying hard because success already seems likely

  7. 7

    Safe moment

    Wait until the coast is clear, then carry the boxes upstairs.

    • Phrase

      the coast is clear

      it is safe to act because nobody is watching or in the way

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • coastnounverb

Forms

  • coastspluralnounverb
  • coasting-ing formverbnoun
  • coastedpast tenseverbnoun