clammy
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈæmi/
US
- /ˈklæmi/
Description
- Cold & damp
- Sticky with sweat
- Unpleasantly moist
Imagine shaking hands with someone who has just received some startling news or is feeling a bit under the weather—if their hand feels cold, slick, and slightly unpleasant to the touch, it's clammy. The word suggests a stickiness caused by moisture, often from sweat or humidity, but not necessarily dripping wet. It evokes a feeling of discomfort and even slight revulsion.
You might describe a haunted house as having "clammy walls," hinting at dampness and decay. Or perhaps a character in a scary story has "a clammy grip," suggesting nervousness or something more sinister. Clammy isn't usually used to describe things that are simply wet; it implies an unpleasant, almost unhealthy moisture. Think of the feeling after being startled—your palms might get clammy!
"Clammy" describes a surface or skin that is unpleasantly cold and damp—often sticky with sweat, but not necessarily soaked. It's more than just wet; it suggests a clinging, uncomfortable moisture that evokes feelings of unease or even disgust. The word is related to older English forms of clam meaning "sticky," hinting at the way clammy surfaces feel.
You'll most often encounter "clammy" when describing skin; perhaps someone feeling faint or nervous might have "clammy hands" or a "clammy forehead." It's frequently used in descriptions of illness or fear. A feverish patient might be described as having "clammy skin," and a character experiencing terror might feel their palms become clammy as their heart races.
However, "clammy" isn't limited to people. You can describe objects as clammy too—think of the damp stone walls of an old castle or the air in a humid cave. It suggests a pervasive, unpleasant moisture that clings and chills. A writer might use "clammy" to create a specific atmosphere—a sense of dread, sickness, or decay. So, if something feels cold, sticky, and unpleasantly moist, it's likely clammy—a word that speaks to both physical sensation and emotional response.
Examples
- 1
Handshake
His hand felt cold and clammy when I shook it.
- 2
Body discomfort
By the end of the bus ride, my shirt was sticking to my clammy back.
- 3
Nervous reaction
As she waited outside the interview room, her palms started to go clammy.
Pattern
go clammy
become cold and slightly wet, often because of fear or stress
- 4
Damp place
The basement stayed cool and clammy all summer.
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- clammyadjective
Forms
- clammiercomparativeadjective
- clammiestsuperlativeadjective