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chronologically

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /krˌɒnəlˈɒdʒɪkli/

US

  • /ˌkrɑnəˈlɑdʒɪkli/

Meanings

Adverb

  1. in the order that events happened in time

Beyond the definition

Imagine telling a story about your life. You wouldn't start with today and jump back to when you were born, would you? You'd tell it chronologically – meaning in the order events actually happened, from beginning to end. It's like building with blocks: you need to lay the foundation before you can add the roof!

The word is built from a root meaning "time" (as in chronometer) and a root meaning "account" or "reasoned study" (as in biology). So when something is presented chronologically, it follows a clear timeline. Historians often present events chronologically in textbooks, and detectives piece together clues chronologically to solve a case. You might also organize photos chronologically in an album, starting with baby pictures and ending with recent snapshots.

Examples

  1. 1

    Resume order

    On your resume, list your previous jobs chronologically.

  2. 2

    Life story

    The documentary follows her life chronologically, from childhood to retirement.

  3. 3

    Story structure

    The novel is not told chronologically, so the ending appears in the first chapter.

  4. 4

    Email sequence

    After we arranged the emails chronologically, it was much easier to see where the misunderstanding began.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • arranged chronologically
  • listed chronologically
  • presented chronologically
  • ordered chronologically

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • chronologicallyadverb