chiffon
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /tʃˈɪfən/
US
- /ʃɪˈfɑn/
Description
- Light, sheer fabric
- delicate
- airy
- flowing
Imagine a summer breeze—airy, almost see-through, and incredibly graceful. That's chiffon! It is a lightweight, sheer fabric often used for elegant dresses, scarves, or decorative draping. Think of the flowing gowns seen on a red carpet or the delicate layers of a bridal veil; there is a good chance they are made of chiffon.
The word itself comes from the French word chiffon, meaning "cloth" or "rag," but don't let that origin fool you. While it once suggested scraps of fabric, today it commonly refers to a gauzy material chosen for its soft movement and delicate look. Beyond fashion, you might occasionally see it used figuratively to describe something exceptionally delicate or fragile—for example, a mood, a voice, or a memory described as "chiffon-thin."
Chiffon is a lightweight, sheer fabric traditionally made from silk, though modern versions are frequently crafted from fibers like polyester, nylon, or rayon. It is prized for its elegant drape and its subtle, slightly rough (crepe-like) feel, which comes from the use of highly twisted yarns. Because it is so sheer and delicate, chiffon is often layered or paired with a lining to give the garment more structure and opacity.
Historically, silk chiffon was a luxury fabric. Today, it remains a staple in dressmaking, particularly for evening wear, bridal gowns, blouses, and flowing accessories. Its ethereal quality makes it a natural choice for creating romantic, floating silhouettes.
However, "chiffon" isn't strictly limited to the world of textiles. In the culinary world, it refers to "chiffon cake"—a very light, airy cake made by folding whipped egg whites into the batter, resulting in a texture reminiscent of the fabric. Figuratively, the word can describe anything characterized by lightness and fragility, whether it's a person's temperament or a fleeting, "chiffon-thin" cloud in the sky.
Whether you are admiring a beautiful gown, enjoying a slice of airy cake, or describing a delicate mood, chiffon consistently evokes images of lightness, grace, and refined elegance.
Examples
- 1
Clothing accessory
She bought a chiffon scarf to wear with her summer dress.
Meaning
chiffon
a very light, thin fabric often used for clothes
- 2
Fabric texture
The sleeves are made of chiffon, so they hang softly.
- 3
Dress design
The designer added layers of chiffon to give the gown more movement.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- chiffonnoun