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celibacy

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈɛlɪbəsi/

US

  • /ˈsɛləbəsi/

Description

Celibacy isn't just about not having sex; it's often a deliberate choice made for religious or philosophical reasons. Think of monks and nuns—they traditionally practice celibacy as part of their devotion to a higher power. But celibacy doesn't always mean joining a monastery. Someone might choose celibacy temporarily, focusing on personal growth or other pursuits instead of dating, relationships, or marriage. In everyday use, it usually means consciously abstaining from sexual activity, and it can also imply remaining unmarried. The word comes from the Latin "caelebs," meaning single or unmarried.

Examples

  1. 1

    Religious vow

    He took a vow of celibacy when he joined the monastery.

  2. 2

    Personal choice

    After the breakup, she chose celibacy for a while so she could focus on herself.

    • Pattern

      choose celibacy

      decide to live without sexual relationships

  3. 3

    Choice or rule

    The interview raised questions about whether celibacy should be a personal choice or a religious rule.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • celibacynoun