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cavalry

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈævəlri/

US

  • /ˈkævəlri/

Meanings

Noun

  1. soldiers who fight on horseback

  2. a modern fast-moving military unit using armored vehicles or aircraft

  3. (informal)help or reinforcements that arrive when needed

Beyond the definition

Imagine a battlefield of long ago—before tanks and airplanes. The cavalry were the shock troops, the warriors who thundered across the field on horseback! Historically, cavalry units weren't just about charging into battle; they served as scouts, messengers, and even raided enemy supply lines. Think of cowboys rounding up cattle—that's a distant cousin to the skill set needed by mounted troops.

The word comes from the French cavalerie, meaning "horsemen." While modern armies have replaced horses with tanks and helicopters, many still call these high-mobility units "cavalry." Figuratively, the term describes anyone arriving as a powerful, rescuing force—like shouting, "The cavalry is here!" when help arrives just in time.

Examples

  1. 1

    Military history

    The general sent cavalry to protect the road before the main army arrived.

  2. 2

    Rescue scene

    In the film, the cavalry arrives just in time to save the town.

  3. 3

    Workplace help

    When the project started falling apart, the manager called in the cavalry from the head office.

    • Phrasecall in the cavalry

      ask for extra help in a difficult situation

See also

Similar

  • mounted troops
  • horse soldiers

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • cavalry charge
  • heavy cavalry
  • light cavalry
  • armored cavalry

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • cavalrynoun

Forms

  • cavalriespluralnoun