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carthorse

C2
Rare

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈɑːθɔːs/

US

    Meanings

    Noun

    1. a large strong horse used for pulling carts or heavy loads

    2. an insulting word for a large, slow, or clumsy person

    Beyond the definition

    Imagine a time before tractors and trucks! That's where the carthorse comes in. Originally bred for pulling heavy loads—carts, wagons, and farm equipment—they aren't built for speed, but for strength. Think of them as the dependable workhorses of their day. While you wouldn't win a race on a carthorse, you could rely on one to haul anything you needed, day in and day out.

    The term "carthorse" isn't just about what they did, but also hints at their physical build: typically large, muscular, and possessing a calm temperament. Today, while less common as working animals, carthorses are still admired for their power and gentle nature, often seen in parades or historical demonstrations. You might even hear someone described as a "carthorse"—meaning they're a reliable, hard worker who quietly gets the job done!

    Examples

    1. 1

      Farm animal

      At the farm show, the children watched a carthorse pull a loaded wagon across the field.

    2. 2

      Team metaphor

      In our team, Lena is the carthorse, doing the slow, difficult jobs that keep everything moving.

    3. 3

      Hard work

      He'd worked like a carthorse all winter and looked exhausted by March.

      • Phrasework like a carthorse

        work very hard for a long time

    See also

    Similar

    Shades of meaning

    • dray horse
    • plough horse
    • heavy horse

    Contrast

    Used with (collocations)

    • a team of carthorses
    • carthorse breed
    • as strong as a carthorse

    Word family

    • carthorses

    Explore

    • shire horse
    • horse-drawn transport

    Forms and spellings

    1 form open this card.

    Main spelling

    • carthorsenoun