cardigan
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɑːdɪɡən/
US
- /ˈkɑrdɪɡən/
Description
- Knitted sweater with an open front
- Typically buttoned or zipped
- Versatile layering garment
- Named after the 7th Earl (James Brudenell)
Imagine a chilly evening, perhaps by a crackling fireplace. You reach for something cozy but not too heavy – a cardigan! The name is commonly traced to James Brudenell, 7th Earl of Cardigan, a British Army officer associated with the Crimean War. In everyday terms, a cardigan is a knitted sweater that opens down the front, usually with buttons. Unlike a pullover, you don't have to pull it over your head, which makes it a great choice if you want to preserve a hairstyle or quickly adjust to changing temperatures.
Cardigans are incredibly versatile. They can be lightweight for layering in spring and summer or thick and woolly for winter warmth. Think of them as a hug you can wear! You might see a grandmother knitting one, a student throwing one on before class, or a fashion icon styling one with everything from casual jeans to elegant dresses.
A cardigan is a type of knitted sweater distinguished by its open front, meaning it doesn't have to be pulled over the head like a traditional pullover. This opening typically features buttons, though some cardigans may have zippers or simply tie at the waist. The name is commonly traced to James Brudenell, 7th Earl of Cardigan, a British military leader associated with the Crimean War in the mid-19th century. Tradition says he wore a knitted waistcoat, and the term later became attached to similar open-front sweaters.
Historically, cardigans were often associated with utility and warmth for outdoor activities or military use. However, they have since become a staple of everyday fashion, prized for their comfort and adaptability. They come in countless styles—chunky cable knits, delicate lace patterns, fitted silhouettes, and oversized designs—making them suitable for all seasons and occasions.
You might describe a cardigan as "soft," "cozy," or "classic." It is the perfect layering piece to add warmth without unnecessary bulk and can instantly elevate an outfit's texture. A character in a novel might throw on a worn cardigan after a long day, or a fashion blogger might showcase a brightly colored cardigan paired with a floral dress. Cardigans are more than just clothing; they evoke feelings of comfort, nostalgia, and effortless style.
Examples
- 1
Cool evening
She put on a light cardigan before we left because the evening was getting cool.
- 2
Outfit pairing
This dress looks better with a short cardigan than with a jacket.
- 3
Fastening clothes
He buttoned up his cardigan and went outside.
- 4
Office comfort
I keep a couple of cardigans at the office because the air-conditioning is always too strong.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- cardigannoun
Forms
- cardiganspluralnoun