WordGarden.iobrushfire
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈʌʃfaɪə/
US
- /ˈbrəʃˌfaɪr/
Meanings
Noun
a fire burning in brush or other wild vegetation
a sudden localized conflict, controversy, or crisis that can spread quickly
Beyond the definition
A brushfire is not a cozy living-room flame—it is a fast-moving fire that races through dry shrubs, bushes, grasses, and other ground-level vegetation. You can think of it as a type of wildfire that stays low and spreads quickly, often starting from lightning, discarded cigarettes, vehicle sparks, or careless camp activity. They may not involve tall, dense forests, yet they can become dangerous very fast when wind, steep slopes, and dry fuel line up.
Picture a hot, dry afternoon with brittle leaves and brittle grasses on the ground. A single spark—perhaps from a lawn mower, machinery, or a careless cigarette—lands among the brush, and the fire can take off in seconds. Unlike big forest fires that burn through tall timber, brushfires usually move rapidly over low vegetation such as scrub, chaparral, and dry grasses.
The image is one of a fast, bright, ground-hugging blaze that can flatten everything in its path. Even though these fires may start small, they are dangerous because they spread rapidly and can force evacuations, shut roads, and fill the air with thick smoke. Wind, terrain, and available dry fuel largely determine how quickly a brushfire changes from a manageable burn into a regional emergency.
People also use the word metaphorically for anything that spreads quickly and out of control, especially rumors or controversy: "The accusation spread like a brushfire through town." But in modern usage, the term most commonly points to literal wildland fires in dry landscapes. During fire season, reports usually mention containment lines, air-quality alerts, and how easy prevention is when ignition sources are controlled.
Examples
- 1
Fire response
Fire crews worked through the night to contain a brushfire near the highway.
- 2
Fire risk
In this dry weather, a single cigarette can start a brushfire.
- 3
Political controversy
What began as one local complaint quickly turned into a political brushfire.
See also
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- brushfire