WordGarden.iobreathable
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈiːðəbəl/
US
- /brˈiːðəbəl/
Meanings
Adjective
allowing air or moisture to pass through, especially in fabric or clothing
safe or suitable to breathe
Beyond the definition
Imagine trying to run a marathon wearing a plastic bag over your head—hardly breathable, right? The word "breathable" describes materials or environments that allow air to flow freely, making it easy to breathe. It is more than having air present; it is about how well something lets air circulate.
You might describe a lightweight summer jacket as "breathable" because it helps you stay cool. Or a city with strict pollution controls might be considered "breathable" because the air quality is healthy. Even relationships can be described this way: a breathable relationship allows personal space and open communication so neither partner feels suffocated.
"Breathable" describes something that permits the passage of air, making it easier to breathe or allowing for proper ventilation. It is most often used for fabrics and materials, but its meaning extends far beyond textiles. Think about hiking boots—you want them to be waterproof and breathable so your feet do not get soggy from sweat!
Originally, "breathable" referred to air that was safe enough to inhale and therefore able to support life. Over time, the definition expanded to describe anything that facilitates airflow. This could be a building designed with high ceilings and many windows ("a breathable house"), a type of paint that lets moisture escape from walls ("breathable paint"), or even a social situation. A "breathable" atmosphere in a meeting means people feel comfortable sharing ideas without the stifling weight of judgment.
The concept is about more than just the presence of air; it is about movement. A space can contain oxygen but still not feel "breathable" if the air is stagnant. For example, a tiny, windowless room might have air in it, but without a breeze or a vent, people would not call that environment breathable because the air quickly becomes stale and oppressive.
So, whether you are choosing clothes for a workout, designing a home, or fostering healthy social connections, "breathable" signifies openness, circulation, and the literal or figurative freedom to breathe.
Examples
- 1
Summer clothing
I always pack breathable clothes for summer trips.
- 2
Running shoes
These running shoes are breathable enough to keep your feet cool.
- 3
Rain gear
We bought a waterproof but breathable jacket for hiking in the rain.
- 4
Face mask
She changed to a more breathable face mask on the long flight.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Makeup
This foundation is surprisingly breathable, so it doesn’t feel heavy by the end of the day.
See also
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- breathableadjective