breakfast
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈɛkfəst/
US
- /ˈbrɛkfəst/
Description
- first meal
- morning meal
- breaking the fast
- start of the day
Breakfast isn't just about what you eat in the morning; it's about "breaking the fast" that your body maintained overnight while you slept. After hours without food, you "break" that period with your first bite! Historically, breakfast wasn't always a staple—for many centuries, people didn't regularly eat a morning meal. As workdays became more demanding, breakfast evolved into an important start to the day as we know it. From a simple piece of fruit to a full English fry-up, breakfast traditions vary wildly around the world.
Breakfast is the first meal eaten in the morning, usually after a period of fasting during sleep. The word itself literally comes from "breaking the fast"—break meaning to end, and fast referring to a period of abstaining from food. While many cultures now consider breakfast essential for energy and focus, it hasn't always been this way! Historically, elaborate breakfasts were often reserved for the wealthy, and many people were not accustomed to eating until midday.
Today, "breakfast" is a highly versatile word. It can refer to the meal itself ("I had cereal for breakfast"), the time of day ("Let's meet for breakfast"), or even a specific category of food that can be enjoyed at any time ("I love eating breakfast for dinner").
The contents of breakfast vary greatly depending on culture and personal preference. In some countries, it might consist of rice porridge, soup, or noodles; in others, it centers on eggs, bacon, and toast. Some people prefer something light, like fruit and yogurt, while others opt for a hearty meal to fuel a long day of labor.
Beyond the literal meaning, "breakfast" appears in various English idioms. For instance, if someone is incredibly competitive or dominant, you might say they "eat their opponents for breakfast." It is a comforting word that evokes images of cozy mornings and fresh starts—a truly foundational meal for many!
Examples
- 1
Everyday meal
I usually have coffee and toast for breakfast.
- 2
Missed meal
We were running late, so I skipped breakfast.
- 3
Hotel service
The hotel serves breakfast from six to ten.
- 4
Cafe meal
After a long walk, we stopped for a big breakfast at a small cafe.
- 5
Hotel price
Breakfast is included in the room price.
- 6
Mealtime conversation
We talked about the trip over breakfast.
Phrase
over breakfast
while eating breakfast
- 7
Food type
She made eggs and bacon for dinner because the kids wanted breakfast food.
Phrase
breakfast food
food people often eat in the morning
- 8
Work meeting
I have a breakfast meeting with a client tomorrow.
Phrase
breakfast meeting
a meeting held while people eat breakfast
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- breakfastnounverb
Forms
- breakfastspluralnounverb
- breakfasting-ing formverbnoun
- breakfastedpast tenseverbnoun