brain
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈeɪn/
US
- /ˈbreɪn/
Description
- Command center
- Intellect
- Mind
- Mastermind
The brain is the control center of your body—it's what allows you to think, feel, remember, and move. It is not just in your head; it is what helps shape who you are.
Think of it as the headquarters for everything happening inside. A brilliant idea? That starts in your mind. Feeling happy when you see a puppy? That's chemistry and emotion at work! Sometimes we say someone "uses their brain" to solve a problem, meaning they are thinking carefully and intelligently. The word can also describe a person who is exceptionally smart, as in, "She's the brains of the operation."
The brain is an incredibly complex organ that helps regulate body functions—from survival functions like breathing and heartbeat to higher ones like thought, memory, emotion, and movement. It is often described as one of the most complicated structures in the known universe, and scientists are still uncovering the mysteries of how it works.
We use the word "brain" literally when discussing anatomy or medicine: "The doctor examined the patient's brain scan." However, the word extends far beyond the physical organ. We use "brainpower" to describe intellectual capacity, and a "brainstorm" is a collaborative discussion meant to generate a flurry of new ideas.
Figuratively, "brain" can refer to the individual who serves as the driving force behind a project. If your friend devises a brilliant plan for a party, you might say, "She's the brain behind the whole thing!" Similarly, a criminal mastermind orchestrating a heist is often called "the brains behind the operation."
We also use the word in common idioms regarding mental effort. "Picking someone's brain" means seeking their expertise or thoughts on a subject. On the other hand, when a task is frustrating or mentally exhausting, you might say it is "frying your brain." Whether you are referring to the physical organ, intellectual prowess, or a clever person, the word "brain" represents the ultimate power of thought and control.
Examples
- 1
Body functions
The brain controls breathing, movement, and memory.
- 2
Safety
Wearing a helmet can protect your brain in an accident.
- 3
Mental fatigue
By the end of the day, my brain was too tired to focus.
- 4
Memory lapse
My brain went blank when the teacher asked me a question.
Phrase
go blank
suddenly stop remembering or thinking clearly
- 5
Common advice
Use your brain before you agree to anything.
- 6
Intelligence
It takes brains, not just luck, to succeed in that job.
Meaning
brains
intelligence
- 7
Natural talent
She's got a good brain for numbers.
Pattern
have a brain for + subject
be naturally good at it
- 8
Hard thinking
I've been racking my brain, but I still can't remember where I left my phone.
Phrase
rack your brain
think very hard
- 9
Asking advice
Can I pick your brain about this report?
Phrase
pick someone's brain
ask them for ideas or advice
- 10
Main planner
Everyone knew Maya was the brains behind the campaign.
Pattern
the brains behind + project
the person with the main ideas or plan
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- brainnounverb
Forms
- brainspluralnounverb
- brainedpast tenseverbnoun
- braining-ing formverbnoun