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botanical

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bətˈænɪkəl/

US

  • /bəˈtænɪkəl/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. relating to plants or the scientific study of plants

Noun

  1. a plant-derived ingredient or preparation

Beyond the definition

The word "botanical" comes from the ancient Greek botanē, meaning herb, and it still carries that connection to the world of plants. It describes anything related to plants—their study, their use, or even their aesthetic beauty. You can call a garden "botanical" if it has a diverse collection of plant species, carefully labeled and displayed. Or you could admire a "botanical" illustration—a detailed drawing of flowers, leaves, and stems. Think lush greenhouses, scientific studies of flora, or even the floral scent in your favorite lotion—it's all a part of the botanical world.

Examples

  1. 1

    Botanical garden

    We spent the morning at the botanical garden, walking through the orchid house and the desert section.

  2. 2

    Plant names

    The label includes the plant’s common name and its botanical name.

    • Phrasebotanical name

      the scientific name of a plant

  3. 3

    Art training

    She studied botanical illustration before she started designing flower books.

  4. 4

    Plant ingredients

    The company makes soaps with botanical ingredients such as lavender and mint.

    • Phrasebotanical ingredients

      ingredients taken from plants

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • botanical garden
  • botanical illustration
  • botanical name
  • botanical extract

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • botanicalnounadjective

Forms

  • botanicalspluralnounadjective