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bloodstream

B2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /blˈʌdstriːm/

US

  • /ˈblədˌstrim/

Description

Imagine tiny rivers flowing through your whole body—this is the bloodstream. It means the blood as it flows through your circulatory system, carried by arteries, veins, and capillaries to every tissue. Through this moving flow, oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and immune cells reach where they’re needed, while carbon dioxide and other waste products are carried away. Without a healthy flow of blood, tissues can't get what they need to survive.

Think about it like a delivery service: the bloodstream delivers essential supplies to your cells and picks up trash from them. A doctor might check your bloodstream for signs of infection or disease. In literature, you'll often hear about something "entering the bloodstream" as a metaphor for becoming widespread or influential – like an idea or a trend.

Examples

  1. 1

    Medicine

    The medicine reaches the bloodstream within a few minutes.

  2. 2

    Skin absorption

    Some chemicals can get into the bloodstream through the skin.

  3. 3

    Medical emergency

    The infection had spread to his bloodstream, so the doctors treated it as an emergency.

  4. 4

    Figurative use

    Once that kind of fear enters the bloodstream of a company, it can affect every decision.

    • Pattern

      enter the bloodstream of + organization

      spread through it and start affecting everything

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • bloodstreamnoun

Forms

  • bloodstreamspluralnoun