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blood

A2
verb
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /blˈʌd/

US

  • /ˈbləd/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the red fluid that circulates through the body

  2. family lineage or ancestry

  3. bloodshed, violent injury, or killing

More meanings
  1. (slang)a close friend or fellow group member, used as a term of address

Beyond the definition

Blood isn't just the red liquid that flows through our veins—it's woven into the fabric of human experience. We talk about "blood relatives," connecting us to family history and shared ancestry. It can represent vitality, as in "new blood" bringing fresh energy to a team. But blood also carries heavy connotations: think of battles fought with bloodshed, or the phrase "bad blood" describing long-held grudges.

Shakespeare famously wrote, "If you prick us, do we not bleed?" highlighting our shared humanity. Blood can be literal—a cut on your finger—or figurative—"blood, sweat, and tears" representing immense effort. It's a powerful symbol of life, death, family, and conflict.

Examples

  1. 1

    Injury

    He lost a lot of blood in the accident.

  2. 2

    Medical testing

    The doctor ordered a blood test to check for infection.

  3. 3

    Health condition

    She has high blood pressure, so she avoids salty food.

  4. 4

    Circulation

    Regular exercise can improve blood flow.

More examples
  1. 5

    Donation

    The hospital is asking for blood donors this weekend.

  2. 6

    Natural talent

    Music is in her blood; both her parents are musicians.

    • Phrasein someone's blood

      a natural part of who someone is

  3. 7

    Old conflict

    There's still bad blood between the two former business partners.

    • Phrasebad blood

      angry feelings from the past

  4. 8

    Team renewal

    The team needs some new blood after a disappointing season.

    • Phrasenew blood

      new people with fresh ideas

  5. 9

    Family relationship

    They are cousins by blood, but they grew up in different countries.

    • Phraseby blood

      through family relationship

See also

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • blood pressure
  • blood type
  • draw blood
  • blood clot

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • bloodnounverb

Forms

  • bloodedpast tenseverbnoun
  • bloodspluralnounverb
  • blooding-ing formverbnoun