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bilaterally

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /baɪlˈætərəli/

US

  • /baɪˈlætərəli/

Meanings

Adverb

  1. through direct dealings between two countries, organizations, or sides

  2. on both sides of the body or another paired structure

Beyond the definition

Imagine two countries trying to solve a problem. If they do it bilaterally, it means they're talking directly to each other, one-on-one, without involving another government or organization. It is about direct interaction between two parties. Think of it like a bilateral agreement—something decided by exactly those two sides. You might also see it in biology; many animals are bilaterally symmetrical, meaning their bodies can be divided into matching halves.

The word comes from "bi-" (meaning two) and "lateral" (meaning side). So, when parties act bilaterally, they involve two sides working together directly. It is the opposite of acting multilaterally, which involves multiple parties. Whether it is a private conversation or a formal treaty, doing something bilaterally keeps the focus between two specific entities.

Examples

  1. 1

    Diplomacy

    The two countries agreed to discuss the dispute bilaterally.

  2. 2

    Trade talks

    Most of these trade issues are still handled bilaterally, not through the larger regional group.

  3. 3

    Medical exam

    The doctor noted swelling bilaterally in the patient's ankles.

    • Domain

      in medical English, bilaterally means on both sides of the body

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • negotiate bilaterally
  • meet bilaterally
  • bilaterally agreed
  • work bilaterally

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Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • bilaterallyadverb