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beta

A1
adjective
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˈiːtə/

US

  • /ˈbeɪtə/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the second letter of the Greek alphabet

  2. a prerelease version of software or a product that is still being tested

  3. a pejorative term for an unassertive or low-status man in alpha-beta social-ranking slang

More meanings
  1. a measure of how much an investment tends to move relative to the overall market

  2. a beta particle or beta radiation emitted in radioactive decay

Beyond the definition

Imagine a chef perfecting a new recipe. They don't serve it to everyone right away; they make a test batch, share it with a small group, and gather feedback. That's what this word often means: an early, pre-release version that is still being tested before official launch.

From the Greek alphabet (β is the second letter), the term spread into tech and science. A "beta test" lets developers find bugs and polish software before it is widely available. You can also see it in other fields: in physics, for example, "beta particles" are electrons or positrons from radioactive decay, and in some social discussions, a "beta personality" suggests a collaborative, less dominant role compared with "alpha."

Examples

  1. 1

    Software testing

    The app is still in beta, so a few features may change before the full release.

    • Phrasein beta

      being tested before the final version is ready

  2. 2

    User testing

    They invited a small group of users to try the beta and report any bugs.

  3. 3

    Public testing

    We’ll launch an open beta next month so anyone can test the game.

    • Phraseopen beta

      a test version that the public can use

  4. 4

    Customer feedback

    The company sent the beta version to customers for feedback before launch.

More examples
  1. 5

    Greek letter

    In the report, the researcher used the Greek letter beta to label one of the variables.

See also

Similar

  • test version
  • preview release
  • prerelease

Contrast

  • stable release
  • production version

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • in beta
  • beta version
  • public beta
  • closed beta

Explore

  • release candidate
  • user testing

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • betanounadjective

Forms

  • betaspluralnounadjective