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bergamot

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˈɜːɡəmˌɒt/

US

  • /ˈbɜrɡəˌmɑt/countableuncountablenoun

Meanings

Noun

  1. the fragrant citrus fruit whose peel is used to flavor tea and other foods

  2. the citrus tree that produces bergamot oranges

  3. an aromatic bee-balm plant with bergamot-scented leaves

Beyond the definition

Bergamot isn't your everyday orange or lemon! It's a citrus fruit, roughly the size of an orange, with a wonderfully fragrant peel. While you can eat it (though it's quite sour!), bergamot is most famous for its oil, which is extracted from the rind and used to flavor things—most notably Earl Grey tea. Imagine that distinctive floral aroma in your cup; that's likely bergamot at work! Historically grown in Italy, particularly Calabria, this fruit has a long history of use in perfumery as well.

Bergamot isn't just about tea, though. It's also used in aromatherapy for its uplifting properties and is popping up more and more in high-end skincare products. So next time you enjoy a cup of Earl Grey or smell a luxurious perfume, remember the humble bergamot!

Examples

  1. 1

    Tea flavor

    This Earl Grey has a light bergamot flavor.

  2. 2

    Perfume

    She chose a perfume with bergamot and jasmine.

  3. 3

    Cooking

    The chef added a little bergamot peel to the dessert for a sharper citrus note.

See also

Similar

  • bergamot orange

Contrast

  • sweet orange
  • bitter orange

Used with (collocations)

  • bergamot oil
  • Earl Grey tea
  • bergamot rind

Explore

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • bergamotnoun