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bergamot

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˈɜːɡəmˌɒt/

US

  • /ˈbɜrɡəˌmɑt/countableuncountablenoun
  • /ˈbɜrɡəˌmɑt/uncountableusuallynoun

Description

Bergamot isn't your everyday orange or lemon! It's a citrus fruit, roughly the size of an orange, with a wonderfully fragrant peel. While you can eat it (though it's quite sour!), bergamot is most famous for its oil, which is extracted from the rind and used to flavor things—most notably Earl Grey tea. Imagine that distinctive floral aroma in your cup; that's likely bergamot at work! Historically grown in Italy, particularly Calabria, this fruit has a long history of use in perfumery as well.

Bergamot isn't just about tea, though. It's also used in aromatherapy for its uplifting properties and is popping up more and more in high-end skincare products. So next time you enjoy a cup of Earl Grey or smell a luxurious perfume, remember the humble bergamot!

Examples

  1. 1

    Tea flavor

    This Earl Grey has a light bergamot flavor.

    • Meaning

      a citrus fruit whose oil is often used in tea and perfume

  2. 2

    Perfume

    She chose a perfume with bergamot and jasmine.

  3. 3

    Cooking

    The chef added a little bergamot peel to the dessert for a sharper citrus note.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • bergamotnoun