WordGarden.iobedridden
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈɛdrɪdən/
US
- /ˈbɛˌdrɪdən/
Meanings
Adjective
confined to bed by illness, injury, or frailty
Beyond the definition
Imagine a time when illness keeps you tethered to your bed—that's what it means to be bedridden. It doesn't just mean you enjoy spending a lazy day in pajamas. Being bedridden implies a serious condition, one where leaving the bed is difficult or impossible. Think of characters in old novels struck with fever, or someone recovering from a major surgery. They are bedridden until they regain their strength. Sometimes it's temporary, like after an accident; other times, sadly, it can be long-term.
The word evokes a sense of vulnerability and dependence, painting a picture of someone needing constant care. You might read about a historical figure becoming bedridden with age or illness, or hear about a family member being temporarily bedridden after a fall. It's a stark reminder of the fragility of health.
To be bedridden means to be confined to one's bed due to illness, injury, or disability. It signifies a state where someone is unable to get out of bed for extended periods, requiring assistance with even basic needs like eating, bathing, and using the restroom.
The term carries a weight beyond simply being unwell; it suggests a significant loss of independence and mobility. Historically, bedridden was often associated with serious infectious diseases like tuberculosis or polio, where prolonged confinement to bed was part of the treatment—or simply unavoidable. While modern medicine has reduced instances of long-term confinement to bed, the term still applies to individuals suffering from chronic illnesses, severe injuries (like spinal cord damage), or debilitating conditions that prevent them from being mobile.
You might encounter bedridden in literature describing a character's decline in health: "Old Man Hemlock had been bedridden for months, his strength slowly ebbing away." Or you might hear it used to describe the challenges faced by caregivers: "Caring for her bedridden mother was exhausting, both physically and emotionally."
It's important to note that bedridden isn't just a medical term; it also carries emotional resonance. It speaks to isolation, vulnerability, and the profound impact illness can have on a person's life. While we strive for active, independent lives, sometimes circumstances force us—or those we love—into a state of being bedridden, highlighting the importance of compassion and care.
Examples
- 1
Medical recovery
After the stroke, she was bedridden for nearly six months.
- 2
Home care
His father is now largely bedridden, so a home nurse visits every day.
- Phraselargely bedridden
in bed most of the time
- 3
Temporary condition
A bad fall left her temporarily bedridden just before the wedding.
- Patternleave + person + bedridden
cause someone to become bedridden
See also
Similar
- bedbound
- confined to bed
- bedfast
Shades of meaning
Contrast
- ambulatory
- up and about
Used with (collocations)
- bedridden patient
- become bedridden
- left bedridden
Explore
- long-term care
- mobility impairment
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- bedriddenadjective