beauteous
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bjˈuːtiəs/
US
- /bjˈuːtiəs/
Description
- beautiful
- lovely
- exquisite
- elegant
- graceful
"Beauteous" isn't a word you hear every day—it's an older, more poetic way of saying "beautiful." It points to beauty that feels especially striking, graceful, or emotionally uplifting. While "beautiful" can describe anything pleasing to the eye, "beauteous" often carries a more elevated, literary tone. You might describe a breathtaking sunset, a cathedral, or a particularly graceful dancer as beauteous. It appears most often in poetry and literature when authors are aiming for wonder, elegance, and enchantment.
The word carries a hint of old-fashioned charm, echoing older romantic writing. Shakespeare used "beauteous" and similar phrasing in his works, and you might find it in lines about a beauteous lady or a beauteous spring morning. It is not the usual choice for everyday objects like a new car; it fits better for nature, art, and scenes meant to sound especially refined.
"Beauteous" is a literary adjective meaning strikingly beautiful or possessing great loveliness. While "beautiful" is a common and versatile word, "beauteous" carries a weight of poetic elegance and formality. It suggests a beauty that transcends mere physical attractiveness—something inspiring awe and wonder.
The word is formed from Old French beauté (beauty), with the suffix -ous giving it an adjectival form. Its usage was especially common in Renaissance and Victorian-era literature, where it helped elevate descriptions and sustain romantic or idealized imagery. Think of Keats' odes or Tennyson's lyrical poems—it's a word you can encounter in their verse traditions.
While still understood today, "beauteous" is rarely used in everyday conversation. It feels deliberate, even ceremonial. You might describe a particularly stunning landscape as "a beauteous vista," or a piece of music that stirs your soul as "beauteously composed." The word is often used to emphasize exceptional beauty, especially in tone-rich or poetic contexts.
Consider this example: "The beauteous moon cast its silvery glow upon the tranquil lake." This sentence evokes a more romantic and ethereal image than simply saying "The beautiful moon..."
So, while "beautiful" is perfectly acceptable in most situations, if you want to imbue your description with a touch of old-world charm and poetic grace, reach for "beauteous." It's a word that whispers of enchantment and timeless loveliness.
Examples
- 1
Literary tone
In the old ballad, the knight rides through a beauteous land of rivers and white towers.
Usage
beauteous is very literary and old-fashioned; it is rare in everyday English.
- 2
Garden scene
Even in winter, the garden looked beauteous in the first light of morning.
- 3
Artistic judgment
To the painter, the stormy coast was harsh rather than gentle, but still deeply beauteous.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- beauteousadjective