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barbarity

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bɑːbˈærɪti/

US

  • /bɑrˈbærəti/
  • /bɑrˈbɛrəti/

Description

Barbarity describes shockingly cruel and violent behavior. It's more than just being mean; it suggests a complete disregard for human life or decency. Think of ancient warriors raiding villages – that's barbarity. While often associated with the past, acts of barbarity sadly still occur today in war crimes or extreme violence. You might describe an act as "an unspeakable barbarity" to emphasize its horrific nature.

The word comes from "barbarian," historically used by Greeks and Romans to describe people they considered uncivilized. While that original meaning is outdated, the association with cruelty remains strong. It's a powerful word reserved for truly appalling actions. Imagine reading about the barbarity of slavery or witnessing the barbarity of a senseless attack – it evokes a deep sense of horror and outrage.

Examples

  1. 1

    Violent attack

    Everyone was shocked by the barbarity of the attack.

  2. 2

    Legal judgment

    The judge called it an act of barbarity against a defenseless child.

  3. 3

    Wartime atrocities

    Survivors spoke about the barbarities they had witnessed during the war.

  4. 4

    Slavery history

    The book exposes the everyday barbarity of slavery, not just its legal system.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • barbaritynoun

Forms

  • barbaritiespluralnoun