architectural
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌɑːkɪtˈɛktʃərəl/
US
- /ˌɑrkəˈtɛktʃərəl/
Description
- relating to architecture
- relating to building design
- having a carefully planned structure
"Architectural" describes anything related to the art and technique of designing buildings. It's more than just having a roof over your head; it's about how that roof—and every wall, window, and doorway—is conceived and constructed. Think of the soaring arches of a cathedral or the sleek lines of a modern skyscraper—those are examples of architectural features. You might describe a city as having distinct architectural beauty, meaning its buildings have unique styles and designs. It can also refer to the style itself; "Victorian architectural style" refers to the specific design elements popular during the Victorian era.
The word "architectural" goes beyond simply describing a building's existence—it delves into the art, science, and skill of its design and construction. It's rooted in the word "architect," someone who plans and oversees the creation of buildings. So, anything pertaining to that process or the resulting structures can be described as architectural.
You might encounter "architectural" when discussing specific elements of a building: architectural details like columns, moldings, or stained glass windows. It's also used to describe broader styles—Gothic architecture evokes images of pointed arches and flying buttresses, while modernist architecture suggests clean lines and functional design.
But "architectural" isn't limited to buildings alone. Landscape architects design outdoor spaces, so a beautifully planned garden can be described as having strong architectural qualities. Even the structure of something abstract—like a story or an argument—can be called "architectural," meaning it's carefully and deliberately constructed.
For example: "The museum showcased examples of Roman architectural ingenuity," or "She studied architectural drafting in college." Or, consider this sentence: "The novel's complex plot had a fascinating architectural structure."
So, whether you're admiring the grandeur of a historic building, analyzing a design plan, or even describing something non-physical with careful construction, "architectural" speaks to the thoughtful and skilled creation of form and structure.
Examples
- 1
Historic building
The old church is famous for its architectural beauty.
- 2
Original features
The renovation kept many of the building's original architectural features.
- 3
Design challenge
Designing on such a steep hill was an architectural challenge.
- 4
Professional firm
She works for an architectural firm that specializes in schools.
- 5
Public design
The new opera house makes a bold architectural statement.
Phrase
make a statement
have a strong, noticeable style
- 6
Building plans
The builders are waiting for the architectural plans to be approved.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- architecturaladjective