antipasto
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌæntɪpˈɑːstəʊ/
US
- /ˌæntiˈpɑstoʊ/
Meanings
Noun
an Italian appetizer or first course with small savory items
Beyond the definition
Imagine sitting at a rustic Italian table, surrounded by friends and family. Before the pasta arrives, platters appear laden with cured meats, cheeses, olives, roasted vegetables, and marinated delicacies – that's antipasto. It literally translates to "before the meal" in Italian, and it's more than just food; it's a social experience meant to be shared and savored. Think of it as the opening act to a delicious performance!
Traditionally, antipasto is served at room temperature and encourages conversation while everyone settles in. You might find prosciutto, salami, artichoke hearts, sun-dried tomatoes, or even small frittatas on an antipasto platter. It's not a full meal itself, but a delightful prelude to one. If you're hosting a dinner party with Italian flair, don't forget the antipasto!
The word antipasto comes directly from Italian, meaning "before the meal" (anti- "before," ultimately from Latin ante + pasto "meal"). It refers to a selection of small dishes served as appetizers before a main course in traditional Italian cuisine. However, it's evolved beyond just being a pre-meal snack; it can also be enjoyed as a light lunch or even a casual dinner with friends.
In Italian, the plural is antipasti; in English, you'll often hear antipasto used for the whole platter or first course.
Unlike some appetizers that are heavily sauced or fried, antipasto typically features cured meats (like prosciutto and salami), cheeses (such as mozzarella, provolone, or Parmesan), marinated vegetables (olives, artichoke hearts, roasted peppers), and sometimes seafood like anchovies or shrimp. It's often served on a large platter for everyone to share, encouraging communal eating and conversation.
The beauty of antipasto lies in its variety and simplicity. There aren't strict rules about what must be included – it's all about showcasing fresh, flavorful ingredients. You might find regional variations too; in some areas, you'll see more seafood, while others focus on local cheeses and cured meats.
While the term is Italian in origin, antipasto has become popular worldwide as a way to enjoy a relaxed and sociable dining experience. So next time you're planning an Italian-themed gathering or simply want to impress your guests with a flavorful spread, remember antipasto – it's more than just food; it's a taste of Italy!
Examples
- 1
Italian meal
We shared an antipasto before the pasta arrived.
- 2
Appetizer platter
The antipasto platter came with salami, mozzarella, olives, and roasted peppers.
- 3
Menu plural
The menu lists three antipasti, including a vegetarian one.
- Grammarantipasti
the plural form of antipasto
See also
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- antipastonoun