aftershock
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɑːftəʃˌɒk/
US
- /ˈæftərˌʃɑk/
Description
- smaller quake after the main one
- follow-up tremor
- secondary seismic shock
- lingering aftereffect
- repercussion
Imagine a powerful earthquake shakes the ground beneath your feet. The main event is terrifying enough, but sometimes, even after things seem to calm down, smaller tremors follow—these are aftershocks. They're like echoes of the original quake, caused by stress shifting and redistributing in the Earth's crust after the main shock.
But "aftershock" isn't just about earthquakes. It can also describe any significant, often unsettling consequence that follows a major event. A scandal might have political aftershocks, and a personal tragedy can leave emotional aftershocks for years to come. Think of it as the lingering effects—the ripples spreading out from a central disturbance. "The company faced significant aftershocks following the CEO's resignation."
An aftershock is a smaller earthquake that follows a larger one, occurring in the same general area. These tremors happen because the Earth's crust is still adjusting to the stress changes caused by the main shock. While generally weaker than the initial quake, aftershocks can still be felt and can cause additional damage to already weakened structures. Scientists study aftershock patterns to better understand earthquake mechanics and assess future risks. "Following the devastating earthquake in Nepal, hundreds of aftershocks rattled the region for weeks."
However, "aftershock" extends beyond seismology. It's a powerful metaphor used to describe any delayed or secondary consequence stemming from a significant event—whether natural, political, economic, or personal.
A major policy change might have unforeseen aftershocks for local businesses. A celebrity scandal can create aftershocks in their career and public image. Even a deeply moving experience can leave emotional aftershocks, altering your perspective for years to come. It signifies the lingering impact, the reverberations that continue long after the initial event has passed.
So, whether it's the Earth settling or lives being reshaped, an aftershock represents the continuing effects of something powerful and disruptive—a reminder that even when the shaking stops, the consequences can linger on.
Examples
- 1
Earthquake
A strong aftershock woke everyone in the town just before dawn.
- 2
Safety instructions
The hotel gave guests safety instructions in case more aftershocks followed.
- 3
Fear after disaster
Even small aftershocks made people too nervous to go back inside their homes.
- 4
Figurative effects
The company was still dealing with the aftershocks of the data breach months later.
Pattern
the aftershocks of + event
its later effects or problems
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- aftershocknoun