aforementioned
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /əfˈɔːmɛnʃənd/
US
- /əˈfɔrˌmɛnʃənd/
Description
- mentioned earlier
- previously stated
- referred to before
The word "aforementioned" is like pointing back in time within a conversation or piece of writing. It's a fancy way of saying, 'the thing I just mentioned.' Imagine you are describing a meal: "We ordered the steak and the chocolate cake. The steak was just okay, but the aforementioned cake was truly divine!" You use the word so you don't have to repeat the details of the cake, referencing the fact that you just brought it up.
"Afore-" means "before," and "-mentioned" is self-explanatory. It is often used in formal writing or when you want to avoid repetition. Think of it as a little linguistic shortcut, reminding your reader (or listener) that you have already covered a specific topic. You wouldn't use it casually in everyday conversation—unless you were trying to sound particularly erudite!
"Aforementioned" is an adjective meaning previously cited or referred to. It is a formal word, frequently found in legal documents, technical reports, academic writing, or other contexts where precision is valued. Think of it as a tool to link back to information that has already been established to ensure there is no confusion about which subject is being discussed.
For example: "The contract outlines strict terms of service, including those detailed in the aforementioned clause." This signals that the specific details can be found in a section of the contract already discussed. It is often more concise than saying, "the terms of service detailed earlier in this document."
While useful for avoiding redundancy, overuse of "aforementioned" can make your writing sound stiff or overly bureaucratic. It differs from words like "previous" or "former" because those terms simply indicate something happened earlier in time, not necessarily that it was explicitly stated in the text. "Aforementioned" demands a direct prior reference in the conversation or text.
If you want to point back to something specific without repeating the full name or description, and the context is formal enough, "aforementioned" is a precise and sophisticated tool for your vocabulary arsenal.
Examples
- 1
Business forms
Please return the aforementioned forms by Friday.
Usage
formal; common in business, legal, and academic writing
- 2
Report comparison
The report compares the costs of the two aforementioned options.
- 3
Equipment damage
Any damage caused by the aforementioned equipment must be reported immediately.
- 4
Contract condition
The contract will be canceled if the aforementioned condition is not met.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- aforementionednounadjective